06 setembro 2021

PRESENT PERFECT x SIMPLE PAST

 


1 - Circle the correct alternatives 

We usually use the PRESENT PERFECT to refer to a situation or event that happened at a definite / an indefinite time in the past. It is possible / impossible to change this situation or event. The emphasis is on what / when it happened.

 

We usually use the SIMPLE PAST to refer to a situation or event that happened at a definite / an indefinite time in the past. It is possible / impossible to change this situation or event. The emphasis is on what / when it happened.

 

2 - Simple Past or Present Perfect? 

1. The company cut / has cut lots of trees last year.

2. I haven’t read / read the newspaper this morning. I was late for work.

3. She drank / has drunk four cups of coffee today, and it’s still lunch time.


3 - Read the text below and identify the words that indicate. Then fill in the blanks using the verbs in parentheses in the correct tense and form (Present Perfect x Simple Past).

 

Dear Pamela,

I ___________________ (have) a lot of fun since I arrived here. It is a wonderful seaside city. I definitely recommend it.

I ___________________ (get) here three weeks ago, and I ___________________ (visit) so many beautiful places these past few days. You should come and see it for yourself. Last week, I ___________________ (go) to Fisherman’s Wharf. It is the waterfront community.

I ___________________ (eat) the freshest seafood and ___________________ (meet) very friendly people there. I also visited the Golden Gate Bridge. It ___________________ (be) a great adventure! I ___________________ (rent) a comfortable bike and ___________________ (ride) over the Golden Gate bridge path. The view was extraordinary!

Did you know that San Francisco offers the best shopping in the world? The problem is that I am a compulsive shopper, you know, I can’t control myself. I ___________________ (spend) too much money this week. I ___________________ (be) here for three weeks and I ___________________ (buy) around fifty items so far. Well… I hope to have enough money to visit Chinatown, the largest Chinese community outside Asia.

Well, Pamela. I ___________________ (have) great fun here, but I ___________________ (be) feeling a little homesick lately.

I ___________________ (not/talk) to my mom because she ___________________ (be) traveling since I left home. I ___________________ (try) to talk to her for the past three days, but I ___________________ (get) her voice mail only. If you meet her, please tell her that I will be home soon and that I love her.

Love,

Shirley


4 - Complete with Simple Past or Present Perfect. 

1. She ___________________________ her old school books yet (organize – neg)

2. They ____________________ of living abroad a few years ago, but now they are happy here. (think)

3. Kevin ______________________ jobs three times this year. I think I don’t know what he wants (change)

4. ___________ you ______________ a music box as a gift to someone? (give)

5. I ________________ Jason while he was traveling in Europe (meet)


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