08 dezembro 2022

INDIRECT/REPORTED SPEECH









Exercise 1

Who said what? Match the people with the quotations, and then change them into reported speech.

(A) Archimedes                                                        

(B) Descartes                         

(C) George Orwell                                                   

(D) Hamlet                            

(E) John F. Kennedy                                               

(F) John Lennon                  

(G) Julius Caesar                                                      

(H) Martin Luther King

 

1. (B) I think, therefore I am.

2. (  ) Ask not what your country can do for you, but ask what you can do for your country.

3. (  ) I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin, but by the content of their character.

4. (  ) There is something rotten in Denmark.      

5. (  ) The dream is over.

6. (  ) I have found it!

7. (  ) All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others.      

8. (  ) I came, I saw, I conquered.

 

1. Descartes concluded that he thought, and therefore he was.  

2. ______ told American citizens ______.

3. ______ declared ______.

4. ______ said ______.

5. ______ announced ______.

6. ______ shouted ______.

7. ______ said ______.

8. ______ stated ______.

 

Exercise 2

Tom Richards and Celia Jones went together to the premiere of their movie Love, indeed, and the reporters grew suspicious. Report what they asked.

George: Are you dating?

Melissa: Have you gotten involved during the shootings?

Peter: When are you going to get married?

Lauren: What can the audience expect from the movie?

Brian: Did you travel together to Cancun?

Ethan : Why don’t you answer our questions?

 

1. George asked if they were dating.

2. Melissa asked ______.

3. Peter asked ______.

4. Lauren wanted to know ______.

5. Brian insisted in knowing ______.

6. Ethan asked ______.

 



Exercise 3

Laura and Claire met each other in New York last Saturday. Today is Monday and you’re in Philadelphia. Report their conversation.

Laura: Claire! This is a great surprise. The last time you dropped in was two months ago.

Claire: Yes, I’ve been very busy since I moved to Newark.

Laura: And what are you doing here today?

Claire: I was invited to a costume party tomorrow and I have to buy my costume.

Laura: You came to the right place. We carry a good variety of them.

Claire: I’m sure of it. The store is very well known.

Laura: Do you have anything in mind?

Claire: I thought of dressing as a flamenco dancer. What do you think?

Laura: I like it, and you can take a bullfighter’s costume for your husband.

Claire: Wow! We’ll be the hit of the party.

 

1. First, Laura said that ______ and then she remembered that ______.

2. Claire told her ______.

3. Then Laura asked Claire ______.

4. Claire explained that ______ and that ______.

5. Laura assured Claire ______ and added that ______.

6. Claire said ______ and admitted that ______.

7. Laura wanted to know ______.

8. Claire, then, told her ______ and asked ______.

9. Laura said ______ and added that ______.

10. Claire got enthusiastic and said ______.

Exercise 4

Choose the correct verb forms according to Jane’s story.

































INDIRECT/REPORTED SPEECH - ORAL PRACTICE

STUDENT A

 You are the HR manager and you were out of the office for two weeks. Today, March 17th, you’re back and you want to get acquainted with what happened. Student B is your co-worker and will tell you what went on. Use the dialog to guide your conversation.

 

A: Hi, ______. How’re things around here?

B: …

A: I thought that would happen. What’s the first one?

B: …

A: And, did you send them?

B: …

A: Great, who else called?

B: …

A: Ok. I’ll give her a call today. How about the bank?

B: …

A: That’s good. Is that all?

B: …

A: Hum. I think I’ll forget to call him. Thanks a lot.

B: …

 

 Now, change roles. You are going to tell the manager what went on during the weeks he/she was out. Use the dialog and the message notes to guide you. Remember to use indirect speech.

 

Date: March 4th

Date: March 7th

Date: March 12th

Date: March 6th

From: Mrs. O’Neil

From: Ouvert Company

From: The lawyer

From: mother-in-law

Message: She sent you the reports 2 days ago

Message: Will schedule a live conference today

Message: Documents are supposed to be ready tonight

Message: “Are you going to visit me next week?”

 

B: …

A: Just fine. But you have some messages.

B: …

A: Let me see. On Tuesday the 4th, Mrs. O’Neil called to say that…

B: …

A: They are on your desk.

B: …

A: Yes, he did and he said he…

B: …

A: The lawyer called on the 12th and said that…

B: …

A: And one last message. Your mother-in-law called on the 6th. She wanted to know if you…

B: …

A: Any time.

 

STUDENT B

 

Look at the messages you took for the HR manager and complete the dialog. Remember to use indirect speech.

 

Date: March 10th

Date: March 6th

Date: March 11th

Date: March 14th

From: Insurance Company

From: Mrs. Spencer

From: Bank

From: brother-in-law

Message: The contracts were sent last week.

Message: Are you going to be in tomorrow?

Message: Money was transferred yesterday

Message: “Can you lend me some money this week?”

 

A: …

B: Everything was fine. You have some messages though.

A: …

B: Well, let’s see. On Monday the 10th, the insurance company called to say that…

A: …

B: Yes, and they’re on your desk.

A: …

B: Mrs. Spencer. She wants to know if...

A: …

B: The bank called on the 11th and said…

A: …

B: One last message. Your brother-in-law called you on the 14th and asked if you…

A: …

B: My pleasure.

 

Now, change roles. You are the manager and need to know what went on while you were away. Use the dialog to guide your conversation.

B: Good (morning/afternoon/evening), ______. How was everything during the past two weeks?

A: …

B: I had a feeling I had some. Who called me?

A: …

B: Oh, great! Where are they?

A: …

B: Thanks. Did the manager from the Ouvert Company leave a message?

A: …

B: I really need to see that. Anything else?

A: …

B: That’s excellent. We need to check those documents.

A: …

B: I know. She found me at home. Thanks for your help.

A: … 







Exercise 1

2. (E)  3. (H) 4. (D) 5. (F)   6. (A) 7. (C) 8. (G)

2. John F. Kennedy told American citizens not to ask what their country could do for them, but to ask what they could do for their country.

3. Martin Luther King declared he had a dream that his four little children would one day live in a nation where they would not be judged by the color of their skin, but by the content of their character.

4. Hamlet said there was something rotten in Denmark.

5. John Lennon announced the dream was over.

6. Archimedes shouted he had found it.

7. George Orwell said all animals were equal, but some animals were more equal than others.

8. Julius Caesar stated that he had come, he had seen, and had conquered.

Exercise 2

2. if/whether they had gotten involved during the shootings.

3. when they were going to get married.

4. what the audience could expect from the movie.

5. if they had traveled together to Cancun.

6. why they didn’t answer their questions.

Exercise 3

1. it was a great surprise / the last time she had dropped in had been two months before.

2. she had been very busy since she had moved to Newark.

3. what she was doing there that day.

4. she had been invited to a costume party the following day - she had to buy a costume.

5. she had gone to the right place / they carried a good variety of them.

6. she was sure of that / the store was very well known.

7. if Claire had anything in mind.

8. she had thought of dressing as a flamenco dancer / what Laura/she thought.

9. she liked it / she could take a bullfighter’s costume for her husband.

10. they would be the hit of the party

Exercise 4

had frozen – that – the day before – had been – had stared – laughed – could have gotten – the following day – was going to – had been – knows


04 dezembro 2022

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